Thermodynamics for Engineers
Thermodynamics for Engineers
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In our eReader you can find the full English version of the book. Read Thermodynamics for Engineers Online - link to read the book on full screen. Our eReader also allows you to upload and read Pdf, Txt, ePub and fb2 books. In the Mini eReder on the page below you can quickly view all pages of the book - Read Book Thermodynamics for Engineers
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Hydrogen, whose critical temperature is 241 C. , has not only been liquefied but solidified: its melting point under atmospheric pressure is about 258 C. Or 15 absolute. Even helium, the most refractory of all known gases, has been liquefied under conditions that lowered the temperature to within three or four degrees of the absolute zero.
One way of reaching a very low temperature, called the " cascade" method, is to have a series of compression refrigerating machines so connected that the wor...king substance in one, when cooled by its own evaporation, acts as the circulating fluid to cool the condenser of the next machine of the series, and so on. Different working fluids are selected for the successive machines, so that each in turn reaches a lower temperature than its predecessor. The general idea of the method is illustrated in fig. 54. In that diagram the first working substance is carbonic acid, which is represented in the sketch as supplied from a reservoir on the left, into which it has been compressed.
What to read after Thermodynamics for Engineers?
You can find similar books in the "Read Also" column, or choose other free books by J a James Alfred Ewing to read onlineMoreLess
To quickly assess the difficulty of the text, read a short excerpt:
Hydrogen, whose critical temperature is 241 C. , has not only been liquefied but solidified: its melting point under atmospheric pressure is about 258 C. Or 15 absolute. Even helium, the most refractory of all known gases, has been liquefied under conditions that lowered the temperature to within three or four degrees of the absolute zero.
One way of reaching a very low temperature, called the " cascade" method, is to have a series of compression refrigerating machines so connected that the wor...king substance in one, when cooled by its own evaporation, acts as the circulating fluid to cool the condenser of the next machine of the series, and so on. Different working fluids are selected for the successive machines, so that each in turn reaches a lower temperature than its predecessor. The general idea of the method is illustrated in fig. 54. In that diagram the first working substance is carbonic acid, which is represented in the sketch as supplied from a reservoir on the left, into which it has been compressed.
What to read after Thermodynamics for Engineers?
You can find similar books in the "Read Also" column, or choose other free books by J a James Alfred Ewing to read onlineMoreLess
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